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थायरॉय्ड की समस्या (Thyroid Problems in hindi): कारण, लक्षण और इलाज

थायरॉय्ड ग्रंथि, जो हमारे ज़्यादातर मेटाबोलिज्म का काम करती है, हमारी गर्दन में स्थित है। जिसे हम आमतौर पर एडम्स एप्पल के रूप में जानते हैं, यह वहां मौजूद होती है। यह इस काम को देखती है कि हम अपनी कैलोरी को कितनी जल्दी जलाते हैं (मेटाबोलिक रेट), थायरॉय्ड ग्रंथि यह नियंत्रित करती है कि शरीर से कितनी ऊर्जा बाहर जाती है और यह शरीर के तापमान और दिमाग की ज़्यादातर गतिविधि को भी नियंत्रित करती है। इसी वजह से यह गतिविधि का केंद्र और बहुत महत्वपूर्ण होती है।जब थायरॉय्ड ग्रंथि सामान्य से कम मात्रा में हार्मोन बनाती है तो इसे हाइपोथायरायडिज्म के रूप में जाना जाता है। जब यह ग्रंथि ज़्यादा एक्टिव हो जाती है और शरीर की ज़रूरत से ज़्यादा मात्रा में हार्मोन बनाती है, तो उस स्थिति को हाइपरथायरायडिज्म के रूप में जाना जाता है।

विषय-सूची

  1. थायरॉय्ड के कारण
  2. थायरॉय्ड के लक्षण
  3. थायरॉय्ड का इलाज
    1. ओवरएक्टिव थायरॉय्ड के लिए:
    2. अंडरएक्टिव थायरॉय्ड के लिए:
  4. यह आपकी ज़रूरत की और काम की बातें हो सकती हैं!

थायरॉय्ड के कारण (Thyroid Causes)

थायरॉय्ड कई कारणों से हो सकता है। ये कारण नीचे बताए गए हैं।

थायरॉय्ड के लक्षण (Thyroid Symptoms)

थायरॉय्ड ग्रंथि के काम करने के तरीके में असंतुलन होने पर यह शरीर में कई लक्षणों के रूप में दिख सकता है। कृपया ध्यान दें कि हर कोई इन सब समस्याओं से पीड़ित नहीं होता है, लेकिन अगर आपको यह समस्याएं ज़्यादा होती हैं, तो यह थायरॉय्ड ग्रंथि की समस्याओं का संकेत हो सकता है।

Read in English: Thyroid Problems: Causes, Symptoms And Treatment

थायरॉय्ड का इलाज (Treatment of Thyroid)

ओवरएक्टिव थायरॉय्ड के लिए:

डॉक्टर दवाएं लिखते हैं जो ज़्यादा बनने वाले थायरॉय्ड हार्मोन के उत्पादन को नियंत्रित करती हैं। आमतौर पर, अगर रोगी इलाज के लिए अच्छी प्रतिक्रिया देते हैं और हार्मोन का उत्पादन नियंत्रण में आ जाता है, तो वे दवाओं का सेवन बंद कर सकते हैं। ज़्यादा हार्मोन बनने के उत्पादन को नियंत्रित करने में दवाएं बेअसर होने पर थायरॉय्ड सर्जरी अंतिम उपाय है।

अंडरएक्टिव थायरॉय्ड के लिए:

इस स्थिति में उम्र भर इलाज की आवश्यकता होती है। ओरल मेडिसिन एक सिंथेटिक थायरॉय्ड हार्मोन है और यह बहुत उपयोगी हो सकता है। आमतौर पर लोगों का वज़न बढ़ता है और बहुत ज़्यादा थकान और मानसिक धुंधलापन दूर हो जाता हैं।

Disclaimer: The information included at this site is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional. Because of unique individual needs, the reader should consult their physician to determine the appropriateness of the information for the reader’s situation

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7 Natural Ways To Treat Thyroid!

If you suffer from thyroid problems, you might have been painted a very bleak picture. While it is a chronic problem, having thyroid issues doesn’t spell the end of the world. Many people have curbed the disease from progressing to more severe stages by regulating their diet and their lifestyle.

What we eat and how we live have far more significant consequences on our well-being than we can imagine. Not only have people halted the progress of thyroid disorders in their track, but some have also even reversed the issues and are living a healthy life. Here are eight tips for treating thyroid problems.

1. Junk Food-free Life

Eradicate junk food and processed food from your life. Processed food has made such inroads in our daily lives that it might seem like a severe ordeal, but once you learn to recognize and remove the culprits from your life, you will notice a visible improvement in your health.

Must Read: 8 Best Foods for Thyroid.

2. Regular Exercise

Lifestyle changes can help in mild hypothyroidism but for a moderate to severe symptoms you need to visit your physician who will investigate and prescribe thyroxine based on the presenting symptoms and investigation reports.

Dr. Nikhil Yadav MBBS MD,CCEBDM

Our lives are much more sedentary than that of our ancestors and this is why we have so many more health problems. Move that body whether it is by brisk walking, dancing, yoga or any other activity of your choice. The objective is to burn as many calories as possible.

3. Eat Slow

Fantastic as it may sound, rushing through your meal doesn’t give a chance to your body to feel satiated. Eating mindfully and chewing your food deliberately forms a connection between the thyroid and the mind leaving you more satisfied with your meal. Since the thyroid gland is responsible for metabolism, eating slow helps to increase the metabolic processes.

4. Yoga

The world is waking up to the wonders of yoga asanas. The practice of yoga has improved the health of many people. The entire endocrine system responds well to yoga. Specifically beneficial is the shoulder stand for thyroid health.

Also, Read 8 Health Benefits of Yoga.

5. Cook Your Greens

Research has proved that eating certain cruciferous vegetables in their natural form hampers the optimal functioning of the thyroid gland. So have your portions of kale, cabbage, Brussels sprouts, broccoli and cauliflower not in smoothies and salads but their cooked versions.

In their raw form, these vegetables have goitrogens that spoil the equilibrium of the thyroid gland.

Also Read: Know the Difference Between Hypothyroidism and Hyperthyroidism.

6. Eat the Fat

The thyroid gland works optimally when it is provided with enough lubricants like butter and ghee. So if you are going dairy-free or if you tend to prefer a low-fat diet, you might want to change.

7. Eat Probiotics

Another thing that helps the thyroid gland reach a state of balance is to have enough probiotics in the food. So yoghurt, apple cider vinegar and tempeh should all be part of your diet. These improve gastrointestinal health and help deal with thyroid issues.

When To Seek Professional Help

If you received your diagnosis for hyperthyroid or hypothyroid a while ago, and have started to notice your symptoms getting worse, it may be time for a check up. In fact, even if you do not experience symptoms, you should still meet your doctor regularly and do any required tests as well.

While the above natural ways to heal your thyroid naturally can be helpful, you should never stop taking your medication. Potential signs to watch for (hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism) include:

Read More: 11 Home Remedies for Thyroid.

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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Know These 11 Symptoms Of Thyroid Disorder!

  

The thyroid gland orchestrates the metabolic processes of the body. This butterfly-shaped gland is responsible for how much we weigh to how the body regulates the temperature. When this gland doesn’t work efficiently, it may produce low or high quantities of the thyroid hormones leading to a lot of problems. This could be due to genetics, stress, pregnancy, nutritional deficiencies or a poor lifestyle. Here is how to figure out if you are heading towards a thyroid disorder or your thyroid is not working right:

1. Unexplained Fatigue

Fatigue is considered the number one symptom of faulty thyroid functioning. If adequate rest or a full night’s sleep does not reduce the feeling of exhaustion, you could be suffering from hypothyroidism.

2. Feeling Anxious?

When the thyroid gland is overactive, you could end up feeling constantly jittery or anxious. This is because high amounts of these hormones put the body in an alert and overdriven state. The thyroid hormones control the brain’s activities and any imbalance can cause serious changes to the person’s mental makeup.

Read More: Relation Between Stress and Thyroid

3. Decreased Libido

Having a slow functioning thyroid gland could lead to a decreased sex drive or even a complete loss of interest in sex.

4. Dry Skin

Hypothyroidism can lead to dry and itchy skin. This is especially apparent on the feet which become flaky and dry. Even the nails become brittle.

5. Unexplained Weight Change

If you have lost or gained weight without any cause, your thyroid may be not working optimally. The thyroid hormones control the appetite and thereby, affect weight.

6. Changed Bowel Movement

Those who suffer from thyroid problems, face altered bowel movements. Someone with hypothyroidism may become constipated while someone with hyperthyroidism may suffer from diarrhoea.

7. Inability to Regulate Body Temperature

Thermoregulation is an important effect of thyroid hormones. When there are thyroid issues, the body cannot regulate the body temperature well and this could lead to someone feeling too hot or too cold compared to other people around.

8. Changes in the Menstrual Cycle

The women who suffer from thyroid problems experience menstrual irregularities. With hypothyroidism, the periods become longer and with more blood flow and with hyperthyroidism they become shorter with very light blood flow.

9. Infertility

The thyroid hormones are connected to fertility. If the body does not produce the optimal quantity of thyroid hormones, it could lead to infertility and in more severe cases, even miscarriages.

10. Elevated Blood Pressure

High  blood pressure is another sign of thyroid issues. Both conditions of the thyroid problem- hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism are responsible for this.

11. Change in Voice Pattern

A lump, below Adam’s apple, is a sign that you suffer from thyroid disorder or problems, contributing to altered voice patterns making your voice hoarse.

If you suffer from two or three of these signs, consult your doctor thyroid levels checked through a simple blood test. Many people don’t even know they are suffering from thyroid disorder problems until it is too late.

Read More: The Difference Between Hypothyroidism and Hyperthyroidism

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.

Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.

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Thyroid Problems: Causes, Symptoms And Treatment

The thyroid gland, responsible for much of our metabolism, is located in our necks. What we know commonly as Adam’s apple is where it is present. It is responsible for how quickly we burn our calories (the metabolic rate), the thyroid gland controls how much energy  the body releases and much of the body’s temperature and brain activity. All this makes it a hub of activity and very important.When the thyroid gland produces less quantity of hormones than usual is it known as hypothyroidism. When it gets overactive and produces more quantity of hormones than the body needs, the condition is known as Hyperthyroidism.

Thyroid Causes

Many factors contribute to thyroid issues. Here are some of them.

Thyroid Symptoms

The imbalance in the thyroid gland’s working can be shown in the body in the form of many symptoms. Please note that not everyone suffers from all these, but if you have a majority of these, it could be a sign of thyroid gland problems.

Thyroid Treatment

For Overactive Thyroid:

The doctors prescribe medicines that control the production of excessive thyroid hormones. Usually, if the patients respond well to the treatment and the hormone production comes under control, they can stop consuming the medicines. Thyroid surgery is the last resort if the medicines are ineffective in controlling the production of excessive hormones.

For Underactive Thyroid:

This condition needs lifelong treatment. Oral medicine is a synthetic thyroid hormone and can be very useful. People usually put on weight and do away with excessive fatigue and mental fogginess.

Also Read: Genmaicha Tea: Discovering Its Benefits and Unique Flavor
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional and should not be relied upon to diagnose or treat any medical condition. The reader should consult a registered medical practitioner to determine the appropriateness of the information and before consuming any medication. PharmEasy does not provide any guarantee or warranty (express or implied) regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, legality, reliability or usefulness of the information; and disclaims any liability arising thereof.Links and product recommendations in the information provided here are advertisements of third-party products available on the website. PharmEasy does not make any representation on the accuracy or suitability of such products/services. Advertisements do not influence the editorial decisions or content. The information in this blog is subject to change without notice. The authors and administrators reserve the right to modify, add, or remove content without notification. It is your responsibility to review this disclaimer regularly for any changes.  
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